发布时间:2024-03-12
在托福口语考试中,有些错误是原则性的,一旦犯下就可能导致严重的扣分。那么,这些原则性错误都有哪些呢?我们又该如何避免它们呢?接下来,就让我们一起了解一下托福口语中应避免的原则性错误,为你的考试保驾护航。
我们一起来看下面的托福口语例子:
My teacher gave interesting assignments andmotivating the students.
很显然,这个托福考试口语错误属于混用语法结构的一个典型。这会使句子产生歧义:难道是说My teacher gave interesting
andmotivating assignments to the students? 因为本句中interesting和motivating 是平行结构.
或者是My teachergave interesting assignments and motivated thestudents?
因为亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行结构.所以错误使用语法会带来许多意想不到的麻烦。
当我们重复使用一个短语或单词的时候,不仅会给人以词汇量过小的感觉,有时甚至也会造成误解,这对于托福口语分数是很有影响的。我们来看一个例子:
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on
thechalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the
assignment.事实上这句话的观点会更加清晰,如果我们将重复的词替换为其他表达的话。我们再来看看改进后的表达:
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board
after we had allcompleted the task.
其中 assignment 被替换为 task; teacher 变为了she; chalkboard 被改为了board.
不但句子显得更加生动活泼不刻板,信息量也比原来要多了。
更多新闻详情进入厦门朗阁雅思培训学校